Arizona Bans Ethnic Studies and, Along With it, Reason and Justice
Tuesday 28 December 2010
by: Randall Amster J.D., Ph.D., t r u t h o u t | News Analysis
Ceremonial sounding of the conch shell to welcome participants to the Tucson conference organized by Professor Roberto Rodriquez at the University of Arizona December 2-4, 2010, devoted to addressing issues related to Combating Hate, Censorship and Forbidden Curriculum. (Photo: Leslie Thatcher)
While much condemnation has rightly been expressed toward Arizona's anti-immigrant law, SB 1070, a less-reported and potentially more sinister measure is set to take effect on January 1, 2011. This new law, which was passed by the conservative state legislature at the behest of then-School Superintendent (and now Attorney General-elect) Tom Horne, is designated HB 2281 and is colloquially referred to as a measure to ban ethnic studies programs in the state. As with SB 1070, the implications of this law are problematic, wide-ranging and decidedly hate filled.
Whereas SB 1070 focused primarily on the ostensible control of bodies, HB 2281 is predominantly about controlling minds. In this sense, it is the software counterpart of Arizona's race-based politicking, paired with the hardware embodied in SB 1070's "show us your papers" logic of "attrition through enforcement," which has already resulted in tens of thousands of people leaving the state. With HB 2281, the intention is not so much to expel or harass as it is to inculcate a deep-seated, second-class status by denying people the right to explore their own histories and cultures. It is, in effect, about the eradication of ethnic identity among young people in the state's already-floundering school system, which now ranks near the bottom in the nation.
There's a word for what Arizona is attempting to do here: ethnocide. It is similar to genocide in its scope, but it reflects the notion that it is an ethnic and/or cultural identity under assault more so than physical bodies themselves. By imposing a curriculum that forbids the exploration of divergent cultures while propping up the dominant one, there's another process at work here, what we might call ethnonormativity. This takes the teachings of one culture - the colonizer's - and makes it the standard version of history while literally banning other accounts, turning the master narrative into the "normal" one, and further denigrating marginalized perspectives. America's racialized past abounds with such examples of oppressed people being denied their languages, histories and cultures, including through enforced indoctrination in school systems.
As if to add insult to injury, HB 2281 barely makes a pretense to hide any of this in its language and intended scope. A close reading of the law lays bare some of the more stark and sinister aspects of its potential application in a state where Hispanic students fill nearly half the seats in the public schools (the domain to which HB 2281 will apply). In particular, there are three primary aspects of the law that merit further investigation as contributing factors to the ongoing erasure of ethnic identities and the further marginalization of people of color in Arizona.
First, there is the perverse Declaration of Policy preamble, in which the legislature expresses its intention that pupils "should be taught to treat and value each other as individuals," and likewise, "not be taught to resent or hate other races or classes of people." The irony here is palpable, since SB 1070 precisely singles out "races or classes of people" in its coded language, requiring police to demand legal papers from anyone who is deemed "reasonably suspicious" of being undocumented - which, in the Southwest, obviously correlates with skin color and ethnic origin. Moreover, HB 2281 itself was aimed specifically at abolishing the Raza studies program in Tucson (as well as all ethnic studies programs statewide), which translates literally to "race" as noted in the working definition adopted by the program at San Francisco State University:
"The term Raza literally means race or colloquially, the people. The term figuratively has reference to the Spanish conquest of the indigenous Indians of Mexico and the resulting mestizaje or the mixed racial and ethnic identity of indigenous, European and African heritage unique to the Americas. In practical usage, the term Raza refers to mestizos or mixed peoples; we have the blood of the conquered and conqueror, indigenous, (i.e., Aztec, Mayan, Olmec, Yaqui, Zapotec and numerous other Native Americans), European, African and Asian. The term Raza was popularized by Mexican educator, Jose Vasconcellos who wrote about La Raza Cosmica to inclusively refer to a new 'race' of people born out of the neo-Columbian New World."
In this sense, we come to perceive the aim of banning ethnic studies as an attempt to single out the histories and cultures of certain people based expressly on race and class. While the Arizona legislature states its intention to prevent resentment and hatred of others, the new law fosters precisely that and, in denying people their histories, further encourages self-hatred as well. Indeed, people kept from knowing where they come from have a difficult time knowing where they are going, creating a self-fulfilling downward spiral that is common where people are categorized and labeled as "other" and/or "lesser" vis-à-vis the dominant norm. As such, we see that HB 2281 actually violates its own provisions by promoting that which it claims to eliminate.
Do you like this? Click here to get Truthout stories sent to your inbox every day - free.
The second critical aspect concerns the law's main prohibitions against any education programs that (1) "promote the overthrow of the United States government," (2) "promote resentment toward a race or class of people," (3) "are designed primarily for pupils of a particular ethnic group" and (4) "advocate ethnic solidarity instead of the treatment of pupils as individuals." The problems here are manifest, starting with the reflexively implicit link to terrorism contained in the first provision - as if to say that ethnic solidarity is somehow akin to attempting to overthrow the government. The third provision is even more problematic in its potential implications, since a plausible argument can be made that the entire mainstream public education curriculum is precisely designed for pupils of a particular ethnic group - namely the dominant, white, Eurocentric group that defines its history and worldview as the "normal" or "standard" ones against which subaltern perspectives are to be judged as deviant and, under HB 2281, banned.
The fourth provision does double duty in prioritizing individualism over group-centric processes, reflecting another deeply-rooted cultural bias and projecting it back as the norm. The libertarian and individualistic foundations of Western culture are viewed as iconic in Arizona, and it is no coincidence that the more communitarian impulses of Raza peoples are denigrated as politically dangerous and pedagogically bereft. Again, the worldview of the oppressor is normalized in its rugged individualism and attempts to break down any movement toward solidarity and unified action among people of the disfavored class. This also expresses contemptuous judgment toward solidarity-based movements grown in the Western world, including the rise of union organizing, anti-globalization and antiwar activism and the mobilizations of people against totalitarianism in the Eastern bloc nations. What the Arizona legislature completely fails to grasp is that individual identity arises out of cultural consciousness - in other words, that it is ethnic solidarity in itself that provides people with the grounding necessary to know who they are as individuals.
Finally, HB 2281 contains an exemption for teaching students about episodes such as the Holocaust; genocides; and "the historical oppression of a particular group of people based on ethnicity, race, or class." In essence, combined with the provisions noted above, this means that students of a particular group can be taught about their history of subjugation, but not about their spirit of solidarity; they can focus on their decimation, but not their emancipation. This sinister portion of the bill strives to reinforce pain at the expense of pride, encouraging young people to internalize the oppression delivered by the dominant culture and make it part of their self-consciousness as "other" in a world whose norms are built on the inherent superiority of the master class. Thus, the law seeks not only to prevent the teaching of histories and values that might empower marginalized people, but further endorses the transmission of destructive episodes and ideologies that can only serve to increase the group's collective disempowerment.
In all of these ways, HB 2281 is a potent example of legislative bigotry and open persecution of people based on factors such as race and class. As with SB 1070, HB 2281 is also self-violating in that it promotes precisely what it claims to prohibit, namely, ethnic chauvinism and "resentment toward a race or class of people." Both of these laws - as well as similar ones in the offing being considered by the Arizona legislature - are entirely counterproductive and manifestly unjust. Confronting similar patterns of legislated intolerance and the widespread attempt to reduce a category of people to second-class status based primarily on ethnic origin, Martin Luther King Jr. famously wrote in his landmark essay "Letter from a Birmingham Jail," following the teachings of St. Augustine, that "an unjust law is no law at all." King further reminds us, "injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere," calling upon us to recognize the interlinked nature of destinies and, indeed, the inherent solidarity of our struggles, and further counsels that in this effort "one has a moral responsibility to disobey unjust laws."
Carrying the logic further, King articulates a framework for resistance that applies as much in Arizona today as it did in the South during the Jim Crow era:
"Any law that degrades human personality is unjust. All segregation statutes are unjust because segregation distorts the soul and damages the personality. It gives the segregator a false sense of superiority and the segregated a false sense of inferiority. Segregation, to use the terminology of the Jewish philosopher Martin Buber, substitutes an 'I it' relationship for an 'I thou' relationship and ends up relegating persons to the status of things. Hence segregation is not only politically, economically and sociologically unsound, it is morally wrong and sinful.... An unjust law is a code that a numerical or power majority group compels a minority group to obey, but does not make binding on itself. This is difference made legal.... A law is unjust if it is inflicted on a minority that ... had no part in enacting or devising the law.... We should never forget that everything Adolf Hitler did in Germany was 'legal' and everything the Hungarian freedom fighters did in Hungary was 'illegal.'"
By denying marginalized peoples their own stories and understandings, HB 2281 likewise denies the "conquerors" the capacity to come to terms with the full implications of history, thus, literally enabling the perpetuation of a state of "denial" that inhibits the development of necessary processes of atonement, accountability and reconciliation. As with laws associated with segregationist and tyrannical regimes throughout history, HB 2281 and SB 1070 are inherently unjust and, hence, are "no laws at all." They must be disobeyed, not out of spite or hatred, but more so to uplift the oppressors and the oppressed alike, as Paulo Freire has suggested. In this sense, solidarity transcends its narrow bounds and the struggle itself is our finest education.
This work by Truthout is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License.
Comments
This forum is moderated by software. Please allow up to 15 minutes for your comments to go live and avoid posting the same comment multiple times.
(4) "advocate ethnic
Tue, 12/28/2010 - 17:29 — Anonymous (not verified)(4) "advocate ethnic solidarity instead of the treatment of pupils as individuals."
so much for e pluribus unum
Isn.t this equivalent to
Tue, 12/28/2010 - 17:34 — midwest Tom (not verified)Isn.t this equivalent to Roosevelt banning the use of any language except English, at a time when over 25% of the population spoke only a foreign language? The more we are divided, the more problems we will have.
Arizona's legislation is the
Tue, 12/28/2010 - 17:43 — Brian Flaherty (not verified)Arizona's legislation is the corollary to the "new" legislation in various states re-enacting "Scopes" and anti-evolution. . .He that troubleth his own house shall inherit the wind!
And, "breaking wind" is naught but another way of saying "Something is rotten in [Arizona]!"
And, this is the state that continues to return "Maverick" McCain to the Senate!
Not that there's comfort to
Tue, 12/28/2010 - 17:45 — Texas Progressive Democrat (not verified)Not that there's comfort to be had but I guess we can now pass the title of "Racist Armpit of the Nation" to Arizona ... until the new legislature convenes in Austin.
I am glad I already saw the
Tue, 12/28/2010 - 17:46 — Anonymous (not verified)I am glad I already saw the Grand Canyon... this state and this country is becoming so hateful and xenophobic ... I am ashamed of being a wrinkled up old white man! Disgusting! I can say I have and never will be a Republican...
In this age of globalization
Tue, 12/28/2010 - 17:53 — Steven Boyer (not verified)In this age of globalization Arizona is broadcasting to the world, "We want to be ethnocentric. We want to be narrow-minded. We want to be stupid. We long for the eighteenth century." Arizona - just another place to avoid.
Will AZ shut down its
Tue, 12/28/2010 - 17:58 — Anonymous (not verified)Will AZ shut down its colleges that specialize in Native American studies? I couldn't tell from this article if all schools or just public schools will be affected. It's asking a lot of teachers, but if they all stood together, they could effectively shut down all humanities classes until the law was repealed. Pretty much everything is ethnic if you get down to it.
On the plus side, this law should eliminate Bible studies. The Romans were right to try to obliterate the inferior culture of those ancient troublemakers.
The way this page reads it
Tue, 12/28/2010 - 18:05 — Tim Jones (not verified)The way this page reads it looks like comments are posted via a facebook subscription, which I refuse to do.
If such is the case then I'm abandoning Truthout as part of Big Brother's intelligence gathering operation.
If this is what the November
Tue, 12/28/2010 - 18:15 — granny (not verified)If this is what the November elections encourage, we have a lot of work to do. If John Boehner and Mitch McConnell think they can say HELL NO to the duly elected President of the United States and not pay at the ballot box, we need to teach them otherwise. And if the fools in Arizona who thought up and then supported SB 1070 and HB 2281 think they are right in their clear racism, they need to be taught lessons in the immediately upcoming election. But if the people of ARizonA do not rise up in protest, the rest of us should boycott the state. There are plenty of photos that can substitute for visits.
The comments expressed in
Tue, 12/28/2010 - 18:17 — Hedy Garcia Trevino (not verified)The comments expressed in response to this article brought tears of joy to my heart. As a child I was punished for Speaking Spanish on school grounds by being hit on the hand with a ruler. I did not speak a word of English until I started school.
Today I cherish my first languages and my Mexican/Indian/Spanish bloodlines more than ever. When I first read this posting I expected the same vile attacks that are so common. Instead I read intelligent, sensitive postings that brought tears to my eyes and hope to my heart that love will prevail. Amor y Paz
I live in Tucson, am a
Tue, 12/28/2010 - 18:25 — Anonymous (not verified)I live in Tucson, am a white, non Latino resident, and am deeply saddened by these perverse laws. Having lived all over this country, both in rural and urban environments, my experience of Tucson is that it is the most friendly, and racially moderate place I have ever lived. I have lived, worked, gone to school, used public transit, and shopped for my food alongside my fellow Tucsonans of all colors and backgrounds. For those of you who are in a position to fight against this injustice, please do so. But know that within a few years these white racists will be out on their asses. They simply will not get the votes. The times are changing, and the young people of this community have somehow managed to maintain an open-minded, non hateful view. The future of Arizona is bright, no matter how hard the weak-minded conservatives try to hang onto power here.
Please guys, READ THE LAW!
Tue, 12/28/2010 - 18:58 — Anonymous (not verified)Please guys, READ THE LAW! it was misrepresented in this article.
http://www.azleg.gov/legtext/49leg/2r/bills/hb2281s.pdf
Under section D it states that courses designed for the entire student body that teach about Ethnic history, oppression that include controversial aspects are ALLOWED. It states that one can't teach the overthrow of government in school. IT is a GOVERNMENT school. Overthrow means loss of all funding.
Now read the part of La Raza curriculum where they preach the overthrow of the US government.
Keep to the facts in school, and we are fine. Learn prayer in church and revolution in the streets.
Nice little irony -- today
Tue, 12/28/2010 - 19:09 — Anonymous (not verified)Nice little irony -- today it was announced that Mississippi will start teaching civil rights in all levels of school. What a world we live in! Must we now relive Selma, etc. just to get to decency?
Awe,are these the same
Tue, 12/28/2010 - 19:18 — Jim M. (not verified)Awe,are these the same poor,poor,illegals and/or offended who shouldn't be made to say the Pledge of Elegance ? T o hell with this bleeding heart crap,and their heritage.They should have been
hitting the boarder already.Don't let it hit you in the butt on the way through.
the ethnic studies band
Tue, 12/28/2010 - 19:23 — frank scott (not verified)the ethnic studies band wagon formed way back in the 1970s and well meaning people got on it then just as now...but all it ever did was cause further separation and division in the system with out ever criticizing that system and demanding radical change in it, not just the skin tones or accents of its upper middle class, and that is exactly what it was intneded to do, like affirmative action:bring more consumers in and keep them shopping...the only students in my program were lefties like me and members of whatever ethnic or alleged racial subdivision was being addressed, thus keeping the main curriculum unchanged while a minoroty could move into these academic ghettos and feel really pc about what they were doing...the point is to bring the history of all of our people and our ancetsors in, not leave them out in special hyphenated pc places designed to make some of us feel pround about being fractional, not all american...it's stupid and a sign of our breakdown as right wing conservatives take up the slack of a left that barely exists and when it does, relies on system reinforcing nonsense rather than a serious critique of the substance of reality, and not one or another demon in arizona, new york, d.c. or california...and the last three are where more of them live!
fs
Tim, you don't have to go to
Tue, 12/28/2010 - 19:35 — Kevin Schmidt (not verified)Tim, you don't have to go to FaceBook to have Big Brother gather your private information.
Do you use a phone? Watch TV? Have credit cards? Bank accounts? GPS in your car? Own a cellphone?
They know where you live, where you work, where you go and for how long, how you spend your money, who you talk to and what you think.
Posting on FaceBook contributes very little to privacy invasion, so stop thinking like a luddite.
Personally, I want Big Brother to know I am out to help peaceably end their unconstitutional and criminal plutocratic stranglehold they now have on America.
We should all JOHN HANCOCK together, or we will all hang apart.
So no schools in Arizona can
Tue, 12/28/2010 - 19:48 — Anonymous (not verified)So no schools in Arizona can teach the advocacy of the overthrow of the USA, but the state legislation then isn't practicing what it's preaching!
Arizona, being that it passed law that circumvents the U.S. Constitution, is thereby advocating the overthrow of the Constitution, and thereby the USA. It is thereby an enemy of the USA, and the whole state should be thereby treated as such: traitors. Second Amendment remedies could solve the problem. Anybody else in?
To Paul Bodner: and I guess,
Tue, 12/28/2010 - 19:51 — Anonymous (not verified)To Paul Bodner: and I guess, if you were around then, that you'd have been for the Romans taking over all those other Europeans' lands during the time of the Roman Empire. Well, the Romans got payback, didn't they?
None of my ancestors were in
Tue, 12/28/2010 - 20:07 — Anonymous (not verified)None of my ancestors were in the history books. I learned about them at home. So what? I did fine in school. If Hispanics are under-performing, it probably isn't because they are deficient in special ethnic studies courses. Maybe it would help if they would learn English as their first language.
THIS AUTHOR AND HIS PHD
Tue, 12/28/2010 - 20:38 — cheyennebode (not verified)THIS AUTHOR AND HIS PHD DEMONSTRATES..EDUCATION CAN'T GUARANTEE RATIONALITY OR SANITY....HIS PEACE PEDESTAL LAUNCHED HIM INTO THE STRATOSPHERE..TO WIN HIS ARGUMENT HE HUNG OUT EVERY CLICHE THAT WE HAVE HEARD TOO MANY TIMES...PEOPLE WITH A FIXATION ON RACE ARE CLOSET MARTYRS AND SUFFER A CHRIST COMPLEX....TO CLEAR YOUR HEAD TAKE A WALK OUTSIDE AND TAKE A DEEP BREATHE OF COOL AIR..YOUR CROSS IS A POOR FIT..
AZ should be returned to the
Tue, 12/28/2010 - 20:49 — Anonymous (not verified)AZ should be returned to the indigenous people. The white fascists, including Tom, should be removed and put into concentration camps because they're a danger to the rest of society. And besides, their mentality is suited for running such camps.
Caucasian, is also an ethnic
Tue, 12/28/2010 - 22:18 — Amber Thompson (not verified)Caucasian, is also an ethnic identity.
23:58-- I did read the law
Tue, 12/28/2010 - 22:25 — drosera (not verified)23:58--
I did read the law and there are some problems with it. First, it states clearly that there shall be no classes that emphasize one ethnicity to the exclusion of others. That really does get in the way of academic freedom. Second, it expressly forbids using English language facility as a basis for grouping students into an ethnic studies class. That means that Hispanics (for example) cannot learn about their background and history in a separate class. Presumably they will be learning about George Washington and War of 1812--certainly not about issues closer to home. The emphasis on "individuals" is a culturally biased value. I daresay most people of the world think of family and ethnicity first--often relegating "individualism" to second or third place. The law is biased.
"Ethnic Cleansing Via
Tue, 12/28/2010 - 23:00 — Anonymous (not verified)"Ethnic Cleansing Via Thought-crime" is more like it.
Dr, Amster's comments are
Tue, 12/28/2010 - 23:10 — Andrew M. Cohen (not verified)Dr, Amster's comments are spot on as far as I can tell. Of course, I'm only sixty four, I only have a masters in Anthro, and I've only read several thousand books, so what does an ignoramus like me know?
The theories implicit in his statements are up to date, and they are real theories, not just notions. They have been vetted and tested in a thousand practical ways. Those few commentators who advocated that the bleeding hearts go back where they came from, in general couldn't spell. Whom to believe? I'll take the professor every time. At least he's done some serious thinking. His detractors are knee-jerk conservatives who seem to feel that in order to bolster their own inadequacy they must put down those of educational accomplishment. Arizona's legislature is indeed misguided, and the state will in the end pay a heavy price for it. The law is built on lies and will not stand judicial challenge.
Ignorance marches on! Any
Tue, 12/28/2010 - 23:20 — billnbillieskid (not verified)Ignorance marches on! Any thinking individual living in Arizona would be wise to seek housing and employment elsewhere. Making it illegal to teach ethnic studies is anti-American. We are a Nation of different ethnic people. Ignorance of other ethnic groups breeds fear and paranoia. Sadly, the Know Nothings are in charge in Arizona, God help us and keep us from their kind of insanity.
Well, it should be
Tue, 12/28/2010 - 23:39 — Anonymous (not verified)Well, it should be interesting to see how "ethnic studies" show up in our "melting pot" society after this law takes effect. Did 435 Texans get slaughtered after they surrendered at Goliad, or did Santa Ana pardon them if they promised to go back to Tennessee? Was Davy Crockett an early land speculator who got his just desserts, or an American Hero? Should Carlos Slim get permission to expand his cell phone monopoly to the US if he promises to swing the Latino vote to the Democrats and fund Truthout? Only time will tell.
What fool wants to spend
Tue, 12/28/2010 - 23:52 — Julio (not verified)What fool wants to spend scarce taxpayer dollars to produce graduates in ethnic studies? Will they get jobs producing ethics to pay their student loans?
We need nurses and engineers and solar and wind power grads. This isn't about racism, but huge wastes of taxpayer money and student effort, pushed by some lazy and greedy professors who aren't qualified for any real job.
After reading the bill, what
Wed, 12/29/2010 - 05:35 — pdb (not verified)After reading the bill, what I noted appalling was that corporeal punishment is allowed as long as the "governing board" allows it! They can spank or hit the children if they are allowed by the higher ups. What era are we living in????
There are MANY ways to look
Wed, 12/29/2010 - 06:33 — Anonymous (not verified)There are MANY ways to look at this...
Historically:
NAZI Germany!
Morally:
Is this how you prejudice morons want to be treated when you visit other parts of the world?
How do you think other 'ethnicitys' will interpret an American when the DECENT people here, visit countries such as Mexico, South America, Africa or other countries w/different ethnicitys?
Intellectually:
Education is POWER!
To educate ourselves about other cultures makes us a better people.
We are ONE PEOPLE of this ONE PLANET.
It is NO WONDER that we are hated by others, when in fact news like this hits the airwaves.
It is also a supporting fact, that those who hate us, now have a legitimate reason to!
Legally:
What you politicians are doing is DENYING people the RIGHT to an education.
It's called FREEDOM TO CHOOSE what ever class anyone wishes to take. To BAN it is to keep people, well, STUPID (as yourselves)!
A somewhat warped Logic:
Keep the people IGNORANT and they will agree with everything that you will say or do, in THEIR quest to gain knowledge.
AKA: LEMMING
Common Sense: (in the NY state of mind)...
You Republicans have become fucking STUPID and NOW, Illiterate SCUMBAGS!
WTF is going on with this state?
@ Galenthor E'Drien "Those
Wed, 12/29/2010 - 12:11 — Anonymous (not verified)@ Galenthor E'Drien
"Those who do not learn from history are doomed to repeat it." * George Santayana
I just read the entire text
Wed, 12/29/2010 - 12:19 — Pearl's Mom (not verified)I just read the entire text of the AZ Bill, and have to say that, in my opinion, the author of this article has failed to interpret it accurately. While I agree that it is poorly written, it states clearly that instruction will not be provided "primarily FOR pupils of a particular ethnic group" ....not ABOUT a particular ethnic group.
Further, it states specifically "This section shall NOT be construed to RESTRICT OR PROHIBIT: (1) Courses or classes for Native American pupils that are required to comply with Federal Law. ....(3) Courses or classes that include the history of any ethnic group and that are open to all students ....(4) Courses or classes that include the discussion of controversial aspects of history..."
The double negative makes this difficult to parse, but I believe this truthout article is misleading. It sounds as if AZ is attempting to prevent the development of courses that exclude participation based on ethnicity.
However, the fact that AZ feels it is necessary to introduce these issues as a matter of LAW is disturbing. And, I agree that it fosters a mindset of ethnic "otherness." They did a BAD job of wording this proposed legislation, and it should be rewritten.
AZ has been a terrible example of conservative "fear-mongering." MLK's dream of so long ago seems to be farther and farther out of our grasp.
Obama seems to not give much
Wed, 12/29/2010 - 12:27 — Bite (not verified)Obama seems to not give much attention to what's happening in AZ, unless, of course, he quietly supports it. He should be mouthing off every day against Arizona's politicians and citizenry that is actually turning back the clock several decades in this country, making racial bigotry legal. Once again Obama cuddles up quietly next to the macho right wing racists, hoodlums and scum bags, without so much as a peep. You'd think he'd be on top of a bully platform, attacking the foes of Democracy and the destroyers of the Johnson/Kennedy legacy. I've always suspected Obama to be a reverse racist.
4:52 Market-based Julio
Wed, 12/29/2010 - 12:32 — Bite (not verified)4:52
Market-based Julio speaks, ignorantly. Is the purpose of education just for practical purposes? What happens to the thinkers, poets, artists and philosophers in your kind of society? Wake up, Friend, the neo-liberal worm has found its way to your brain and has already had breakfast and lunch. The cruel and callous sentiments that bring in, of all things, alternative energy (solar panels) does not justify the remainder of your bigoted views about education. Go read Plato right away. Yes, Plato is an author - not contemporary.
Does anyone realize the
Wed, 12/29/2010 - 15:37 — Bruce Wayne (not verified)Does anyone realize the opponents to this Bill sound exactly like the people did in pre-Nazi Germany.
Yes that's correct the people against this bill are just followers, do- gooders and have no idea what they are talking about.
What about White Studies.....have you ever attended a class on WS studies. Whites are the only people who can be discriminated against.
I think whites are tired of it. Collectivism has never worked nor will it ever........Please read what those old white men "slave owners" who wrote our Constitution taught the world. Individuality not groups is the only way. I am so tired of Intellectuals.....they are ill.
Stop all this group think......we are all human beings.
What's amazing is that as
Wed, 12/29/2010 - 15:50 — Roberto Rodriquez (not verified)What's amazing is that as the organizer of the conference combating hate, censorship and forbidden curriculums at the University of Arizona, I wrote a synopsis for Truthout re this conf. Please read: http://www.truth-out.org/speaking-running-against-hate-censorship-and-forbidden-curriculums66212 Apparently, few Truthout readers read it. If you want to know how we are combating the hate, go to: http://drcintli.blogspot.com/
We are not sitting idly by. Indeed, they are after our bodies (deportations) and our souls here in Arizona (but they can't have them). Beyond what the law says, one has to follow Tom Horne's every move. It is correct that he is after Mexican American Studies at TUSD, but the way the law is written, it can go after all the other "ethnic studies" anywhere in the state. Plus, Horne's successor already has pledged to go after Ethnic Studies at the University level. Arizona is the lab. Just as SB 1070 is already being copycatted by some 2 dozen states, it will not be long before these latest attacks against Ethnic Studies go national.
It is sinister. But do know one thing, do not come to AZ as a tourist, but nothing wrong with coming here to assist us in fighting those that want to return us to the 19th century. D-Day is Dec 31. Please stay informed.
Dr. Cintli XColumn@gmail.com
Geez! truthout, please put
Wed, 12/29/2010 - 16:23 — Floresta (not verified)Geez! truthout, please put the facebook posters LAST.
SEIG HEIL Arizona, this is
Wed, 12/29/2010 - 17:19 — Anonymous (not verified)SEIG HEIL Arizona, this is one of the first steps that Hitler did in Germany.
Hmmm ... Isn't the attempt
Wed, 12/29/2010 - 18:21 — Ricardo (not verified)Hmmm ... Isn't the attempt of the law, perhaps, to foster an "American" identity that's primary to the ethnic or race-based identity? At least by our public institutions?
After all, the law does not prohibit the teaching of ethnic identity at the family table, does it? And isn't that the way the Italian Americans did it? And the Irish Americans? And Polish Americans?
In any case, this article is not very balanced. On the ragged edge of hysteria, actually.
Yes, put the facebook
Wed, 12/29/2010 - 18:30 — Jack B. Nimble (not verified)Yes, put the facebook posters AFTER the TO responses, please. And I advise all those who commented to actually READ the law (there are links provided in the comments) & draw your own conclusions. I am an Arizonan & I am strongly against the law as unnecessary but the article is misleading & unduly alarmist. It is a polemic with inferences not based on the law itself but on the polarized emotions surrounding it. I wonder if the author has even read it? It doesn't appear so to me. The article is mostly flatulent hot air... erudite, academic but neither relevant to the law nor explicative of the law's provisions. I am not defending the law but condemning the article as academic clap-trap that gives off far more heat than light. As Twain said, "There's no fool like an educated fool."
You do seem to be quite
Thu, 12/30/2010 - 11:56 — Anonymouse (not verified)You do seem to be quite educated, Jack.
I live in a community that
Thu, 12/30/2010 - 20:17 — Anonymous (not verified)I live in a community that has a large percentage of people of German immigrant descent. Therefore, the high schools have a German language program in addition to French and Spanish. In visiting the schools, I saw that one of these classes has a photograph of WWII German soldiers in their uniforms together.
May I suggest the study of the German language be banned in our district as an expression of ethnic unity, rather than individualism.
Seems like women's studies
Thu, 12/30/2010 - 20:23 — Anonymous (not verified)Seems like women's studies falls under their banner of ignorance, too.
I'm not concerned. This will
Thu, 12/30/2010 - 22:08 — Anonymous (not verified)I'm not concerned. This will be tossed out as unconstitutional, and superceded by the civil rights acts and those which followed it on the national level.
"(3) "are designed primarily for pupils of a particular ethnic group" and (4) "advocate ethnic solidarity instead of the treatment of pupils as individuals.""
if those two provisions don't discriminate based on race, color, AND creed all at once, I don't know what does.
Illegals go home - I would
Sat, 01/01/2011 - 09:29 — Anonymous (not verified)Illegals go home - I would move to Arizona in a heartbeat if te economy was perking but to many people buy Made anywhere but the USA - then they wonder why there are no jobs
Only white people have an
Sat, 01/01/2011 - 17:47 — Anonymous (not verified)Only white people have an ethnicity with zero redeeming value - all the superior races should be celebrated for their special accomplishments
Who banned who first?
and yes YOU STILL SAY IT WITH PRIDE,
Glad to have you join us,
Oh wait, you did have special courses on what is WRONG with us. Then again, we no longer even exist.
When "ethnic studies"
Sun, 01/02/2011 - 00:27 — Jaktens Tid (not verified)When "ethnic studies" curricula consist largely of figuring out how to blame Whitey for world-wide social ills, it's refreshing to see a crackdown on public monies being used to indoctrinate students in the ways of vile racism.
Thank you to the people who
Mon, 01/03/2011 - 12:55 — Anonymous (not verified)Thank you to the people who actually read the law and commented. I was on my way to the bottom of the page to unsubscribe from Truthout (and I am a San Francisco Liberal Democrat) because I am SOOOOO sick of the sloppy, irrational, emotional, agenda driven, nonsense that is constantly being put forward as intelligent commentary by the Right AND the Left.
I am coming to think that there is some deep rooted psychological fear of domination driving the people at the extremes of both parties and I really wish they would go get some help to help them calm down and breath so that a more pleasant, rational, fact-based discussion can be had by all.
I find that both sides consistently express high degrees of emotionalism that seem to distort their perception of the facts, and a pervasive message that people (the other side) really are out to get us and may even really be the devil incarnate!
I am also coming to feel that they are more a problem for the situation than the problem it self because they are the ones who are trying to polarize the rest of us and are interfering with intelligent dialogue. (No, I don't think they are the devil incarnate but I do believe they would like the rest of us to side with them and crush the other side. :). )
Seriously, I find all their "noise" distracts from truly intelligent discussion that might result in a meeting of minds, educating of others, the deepening of the understanding of an issue and some kind of reasonable resolution between all parties concerned - the only place that lasting resolution ever seems to really happen - between all parties concerned.
So, again, thank you to all those who actually read the law and shared with us their unemotional understanding of the bill. It does not mean that their perceptions are "true" but it does give the rest of us a place from which to begin to discuss the pros and cons of the bill.
Please also do not misunderstand me. I can be as emotional and rabid on a topic as the next person. My particular area of sensitivity is the environment and all the major species that are going extinct due to human expansion and what I believe is human overpopulation. You might be able to get me started by siding with the Japanese "research" whaling going on in the Antarctic Ocean as we speak although honestly, I am pretty chilled out on even that these days.
Maybe it is getting older that is making me literally crave dialogue and resolution, and lose interest in the fight. I can do the fight as well as the next person but I am coming to believe it really is the low road approach and that energy and time are too precious to waste with arguing and making lots of noise that doesn't further resolution.
Given the number of issues we humans now have in front of us to address if future generations are going to live in anything other than a hell hole, we better get to addressing them and keep the go-nowhere rhetoric and arguing to a minimum.
We've read the law, and it
Tue, 01/04/2011 - 20:45 — Anonymouse (not verified)We've read the law, and it stinks even worse. The forces of mind control in AZ have already said that there will be no compromise and that the only way for the program to comply with 2281 is to be "scrapped" altogether. The "future generations" you speak of are in fact the students craving a real education, and they represent an amazing combination of mind and heart, intellect and emotion. Perhaps from your privileged perch things seem like "noise," but for actual people living under an emerging totalitarianism in AZ, it's real life. So please excuse their agenda-driven quest for existence, respect, autonomy, and human rights...
payday loans 46672
Tue, 07/17/2012 - 02:28 — payday loans (not verified)payday loans , payday loans , http://payday-loans.paydayloansonlinerr.com/#627942 payday loans
hVYiKIpGZEACpqw
Tue, 07/17/2012 - 02:34 — payday loans (not verified)payday loans - payday loans , http://paydayloans.paydayloansonlinerr.com/#662205 payday loans
iAzTF
Wed, 07/18/2012 - 01:10 — payday loans online (not verified)http://paydayloansonline.paydayloansonlinerr.com/#77295 - payday loans online - payday loans online - http://paydayloansonline.paydayloansonlinerr.com/#155530 payday loans online
heOJoyRsJBS
Wed, 07/18/2012 - 06:01 — payday loans (not verified)payday loans - payday loans online , http://paydayloansonlinerr.com/#967996 payday loans
ReSFmXCcVbXjOFqO
Wed, 07/18/2012 - 14:47 — payday loans (not verified)payday loans online , payday loans online , http://paydayloansonlinerr.com/#498804 payday loans online
FfOtYBgnhlnouR
Wed, 07/18/2012 - 16:19 — payday loans (not verified)http://paydayloansonlinerr.com/#740500 - payday loans - payday loans online , http://paydayloansonlinerr.com/#63733 payday loans online
JwpsxSsh
Wed, 07/18/2012 - 20:01 — payday loans online (not verified)payday loans online , payday loans - http://paydayloansonlinerr.com/#418842 payday loans online
tLSzze
Wed, 07/18/2012 - 21:43 — payday loans (not verified)payday loans , payday loans , http://paydayloansonlinerr.com/#833928 payday loans online
cash advance 20926
Thu, 07/19/2012 - 06:46 — cash advance (not verified)cash advance , cash advance , http://cash-advance.cashadvance0.com/#618890 cash advance
oQomzESDfYf
Thu, 07/19/2012 - 09:10 — payday loans online (not verified)payday loans online , payday loans online - http://paydayloans-online.paydayloansonlinerr.com/#198672 payday loans online
tqSTaEgdmw
Thu, 07/19/2012 - 12:52 — cash advance online (not verified)cash advance online , cash advance - http://cashadvanceonline.cashadvance0.com/#877021 cash advance
bmYJsPLC
Fri, 07/20/2012 - 09:56 — cash advance (not verified)cash advance , cash advance - http://cashadvance.cashadvance0.com/#962692 cash advance
FMmuJTVajUUcep
Fri, 07/20/2012 - 22:56 — cash advance online (not verified)cash advance - cash advance - http://cash-advance-online.cashadvance0.com/#463547 cash advance
UOuEOhBYMFstzr
Sun, 07/22/2012 - 17:59 — cash advance (not verified)http://cashadvance0.com/#143470 - cash advance , cash advance , http://cashadvance0.com/#691350 cash advance
FWEnbNDRAj
Sun, 07/22/2012 - 18:10 — cash advance (not verified)cash advance online - cash advance , http://cashadvance0.com/#802136 cash advance
nxUwmHqmZGzwy
Sun, 07/22/2012 - 19:25 — cash advance (not verified)http://cashadvance0.com/#326947 - cash advance - cash advance , http://cashadvance0.com/#336989 cash advance
CIlLbXmjSpC
Sun, 07/22/2012 - 19:46 — cash advance online (not verified)cash advance online , cash advance online - http://cashadvanceonline.cashadvance0.com/#359360 cash advance online
uvgLBKZcmPGQ
Mon, 07/23/2012 - 00:04 — cash advance online (not verified)cash advance online - cash advance online , http://cashadvance0.com/#410349 cash advance online
new era hats
Wed, 07/25/2012 - 09:48 — new era company (not verified)vfdycfqj new era hats xabqbvdo
GKrHDJfqXVP
Wed, 07/25/2012 - 11:07 — payday loans online (not verified)http://paydayloansonlines.us/#762578 - payday loans online , online payday loan - http://paydayloansonlines.us/#337485 online payday loan
SySuc
Wed, 07/25/2012 - 11:41 — online payday loans (not verified)payday loans online - online payday loans , http://paydayloansonlines.us/#563594 payday loans online
tadnQMurMSDnhLlf
Wed, 07/25/2012 - 17:57 — online payday loans (not verified)http://paydayloansonlines.us/#834530 - online payday loans - online payday loan - http://paydayloansonlines.us/#594466 online payday loan
lKspwqhWWEe
Wed, 07/25/2012 - 18:48 — payday loans online (not verified)http://paydayloansonlines.us/#978077 - online payday loans - online payday loans - http://paydayloansonlines.us/#405293 payday loans online
rnEbEZnBbr
Wed, 07/25/2012 - 21:20 — payday loans online (not verified)http://paydayloansonlines.us/#927664 - online payday loans - payday loans online - http://paydayloansonlines.us/#32185 online payday loan
QcvzQBZRrkGp
Wed, 07/25/2012 - 23:32 — online payday loan (not verified)http://paydayloansonlines.us/#843695 - online payday loans , online payday loans - http://paydayloansonlines.us/#769126 online payday loans
qwtIsOXEtRoPCKR
Thu, 07/26/2012 - 08:46 — online payday loans (not verified)http://paydayloansonlines.us/#853026 - online payday loan - payday loans online - http://paydayloansonlines.us/#362802 online payday loan
ylfDrY
Fri, 07/27/2012 - 05:36 — online payday loans (not verified)http://paydayloansonlines.us/#542793 - online payday loan - online payday loan - http://paydayloansonlines.us/#571608 payday loans online
cash advance 5345
Fri, 07/27/2012 - 07:12 — cash advance (not verified)cash advance - cash advance , http://cashadvancea.us/#952595 cash advance
qwUGcoEwccIo
Fri, 07/27/2012 - 07:20 — cash advance (not verified)cash advance - cash advance - http://cashadvancea.us/#966605 cash advance
PhhMQHnINvGhJsgbR
Sat, 07/28/2012 - 08:17 — cash advance (not verified)cash advance , cash advance - http://cashadvancea.us/#736953 cash advance
guNMWXTVCsQaLqE
Sat, 07/28/2012 - 08:46 — cash advance (not verified)http://cashadvancea.us/#25702 - cash advance , cash advance , http://cashadvancea.us/#670805 cash advance
PHYYNjof
Sun, 07/29/2012 - 06:22 — cash advance (not verified)cash advance , cash advance - http://cashadvancea.us/#105613 cash advance
jZGZhknQ
Sun, 07/29/2012 - 07:20 — cash advance (not verified)http://cashadvancea.us/#525995 - cash advance , cash advance , http://cashadvancea.us/#540556 cash advance
GodLhzmoHnqf
Sun, 07/29/2012 - 09:58 — cash advance (not verified)cash advance , cash advance - http://cashadvancea.us/#650398 cash advance
XDCXshS
Sun, 07/29/2012 - 11:37 — cash advance (not verified)cash advance - cash advance , http://cashadvancea.us/#339311 cash advance
JjaregBcusPxhFjg
Sun, 07/29/2012 - 16:12 — cash advance (not verified)cash advance , cash advance , http://cashadvancea.us/#39130 cash advance
payday loans online 81893
Fri, 08/03/2012 - 09:37 — payday loans online (not verified)loans , loans , http://canadapaydayloansa.com/#658308 payday loans online
eWxJEnqGejTSuA
Fri, 08/03/2012 - 09:42 — payday loans canada (not verified)payday loan , payday loan - http://canadapaydayloansa.com/#76757 loan
BLhGWbJB
Sat, 08/04/2012 - 10:05 — loans (not verified)http://canadapaydayloansa.com/#688251 - loan , pay day loans - http://canadapaydayloansa.com/#316403 payday loans canada
xCbuQyL
Sat, 08/04/2012 - 13:29 — payday loans online (not verified)payday loans online , payday loans , http://canadapaydayloansa.com/#95866 payday loans online
TFVlTQTUAiO
Sat, 08/04/2012 - 15:16 — loans (not verified)http://canadapaydayloansa.com/#880480 - pay day loans - loan , http://canadapaydayloansa.com/#824452 pay day loans
wjTBnCaYnyCZ
Sat, 08/04/2012 - 21:01 — loan (not verified)loan - online payday loans , http://canadapaydayloansa.com/#631820 loans
JgUinZjbeSBDoVuF
Sun, 08/05/2012 - 10:09 — online payday loans (not verified)payday loans canada , payday loans online - http://canadapaydayloansa.com/#223070 payday loans canada
SujZwDHVDV
Sun, 08/05/2012 - 14:16 — loan (not verified)payday loans canada - online payday loans , http://canadapaydayloansa.com/#425469 payday loans canada
hVTHFTrzRFx
Sun, 08/05/2012 - 14:53 — online payday loans (not verified)payday loans canada , online payday loans - http://canadapaydayloansa.com/#540607 payday loans
fast cash loans 85403
Mon, 08/06/2012 - 05:20 — cash advances (not verified)quick cash , cash advance loans , http://quickfastcashadvanceonlineloans.us/#419327 fast cash loans
xUuiE
Mon, 08/06/2012 - 05:33 — cash advance loans (not verified)fast cash loans , cash advances - http://quickfastcashadvanceonlineloans.us/#670101 cash advance loans
fdBfYgeGFRgIwMWsS
Mon, 08/06/2012 - 05:35 — cash advances (not verified)quick cash - cash advance online , http://quickfastcashadvanceonlineloans.us/#707794 quick cash
RaRmJqvGOaagGXepi
Mon, 08/06/2012 - 11:56 — loans online (not verified)http://shorttermquickfastonlineloans.us/#736452 - short term loans - online loans , http://shorttermquickfastonlineloans.us/#130598 online loans
rBjmJrZnjEefsxVig
Mon, 08/06/2012 - 11:56 — fast loans (not verified)http://shorttermquickfastonlineloans.us/#503324 - quick loans - short term loans - http://shorttermquickfastonlineloans.us/#98336 fast loans
GKJgipmNMgWNtNkln
Mon, 08/06/2012 - 12:51 — online loans (not verified)quick loans , online loans - http://shorttermquickfastonlineloans.us/#223421 online loans
KjAEmDa
Mon, 08/06/2012 - 19:35 — quick loans (not verified)http://shorttermquickfastonlineloans.us/#889120 - loans online - loans online - http://shorttermquickfastonlineloans.us/#212498 quick loans
EbrjoPLXIb
Mon, 08/06/2012 - 23:01 — quick cash (not verified)http://quickfastcashadvanceonlineloans.us/#61479 - quick cash , cash advance loans - http://quickfastcashadvanceonlineloans.us/#212552 quick cash
NfBpnqoxuktrRdcq
Mon, 08/06/2012 - 23:10 — cash advance online (not verified)http://quickfastcashadvanceonlineloans.us/#466259 - fast cash loans , cash advance loans , http://quickfastcashadvanceonlineloans.us/#978996 cash advances
TlPKDqpWkGswr
Mon, 08/06/2012 - 23:10 — quick cash (not verified)fast cash loans , quick cash - http://quickfastcashadvanceonlineloans.us/#147980 cash advances
tOPueCkllqgkx
Tue, 08/07/2012 - 06:27 — quick loans (not verified)http://shorttermquickfastonlineloans.us/#78970 - short term loans - short term loans , http://shorttermquickfastonlineloans.us/#997409 quick loans
tXIEXETcytP
Tue, 08/07/2012 - 06:37 — short term loans (not verified)http://shorttermquickfastonlineloans.us/#305267 - fast loans , short term loans , http://shorttermquickfastonlineloans.us/#738296 quick loans
plCEi
Tue, 08/07/2012 - 07:29 — short term loans (not verified)http://shorttermquickfastonlineloans.us/#971863 - fast loans - quick loans , http://shorttermquickfastonlineloans.us/#691279 quick loans
wxUpWn
Tue, 08/07/2012 - 07:49 — online loans (not verified)http://shorttermquickfastonlineloans.us/#42835 - short term loans , fast loans , http://shorttermquickfastonlineloans.us/#333775 short term loans
TBHPLusmfUHH
Tue, 08/07/2012 - 13:35 — quick loans (not verified)http://shorttermquickfastonlineloans.us/#424526 - quick loans , loans online , http://shorttermquickfastonlineloans.us/#597977 loans online
eUAGkIUxJndphUl
Tue, 08/07/2012 - 16:47 — online loans (not verified)http://shorttermquickfastonlineloans.us/#832970 - quick loans - loans online - http://shorttermquickfastonlineloans.us/#463060 online loans
einMSk
Wed, 08/08/2012 - 17:11 — cash advances (not verified)quick cash , quick cash , http://quickfastcashadvanceonlineloans.us/#405367 quick cash
HTnWGgoflX
Wed, 08/08/2012 - 17:13 — quick cash (not verified)cash advance loans - quick cash , http://quickfastcashadvanceonlineloans.us/#156400 quick cash
quick cash 64921
Wed, 08/08/2012 - 17:13 — cash advance loans (not verified)cash advances - cash advance online - http://quickfastcashadvanceonlineloans.us/#393873 cash advance online
bnwkCtryeSkUFlJP
Wed, 08/08/2012 - 23:38 — online cash advance (not verified)http://onlineinstantsamedayfastcashadvanceloans.us/#159248 - online cash advance , instant loans , http://onlineinstantsamedayfastcashadvanceloans.us/#522040 instant loans
RHVlIPH
Thu, 08/09/2012 - 03:14 — cash loan (not verified)http://onlineinstantsamedayfastcashadvanceloans.us/#225577 - cash loan , instant loans , http://onlineinstantsamedayfastcashadvanceloans.us/#777138 fast loans
UDIgecNW
Thu, 08/09/2012 - 04:57 — fast loans (not verified)cash loan - fast loans , http://onlineinstantsamedayfastcashadvanceloans.us/#621229 online cash advance
hNsUI
Thu, 08/09/2012 - 07:02 — fast loans (not verified)http://onlineinstantsamedayfastcashadvanceloans.us/#555241 - same day loans - loans online , http://onlineinstantsamedayfastcashadvanceloans.us/#738637 instant loans
vPKsY
Thu, 08/09/2012 - 09:24 — same day loans (not verified)http://onlineinstantsamedayfastcashadvanceloans.us/#248018 - fast loans - cash loan - http://onlineinstantsamedayfastcashadvanceloans.us/#12848 fast loans
ZALYdFjHciDx
Thu, 08/09/2012 - 09:25 — online cash advance (not verified)http://onlineinstantsamedayfastcashadvanceloans.us/#69727 - same day loans , instant loans - http://onlineinstantsamedayfastcashadvanceloans.us/#238340 cash loan
MnpIAEoWXY
Thu, 08/09/2012 - 11:12 — fast cash loans (not verified)cash advance loans - quick cash , http://quickfastcashadvanceonlineloans.us/#341994 fast cash loans
UkQSJ
Fri, 08/10/2012 - 20:33 — cash advance online (not verified)http://quickfastcashadvanceonlineloans.us/#157725 - cash advance online , quick cash - http://quickfastcashadvanceonlineloans.us/#706261 fast cash loans
LUPVaWR
Fri, 08/10/2012 - 20:33 — fast cash loans (not verified)http://quickfastcashadvanceonlineloans.us/#861943 - fast cash loans - fast cash loans , http://quickfastcashadvanceonlineloans.us/#471153 cash advance online
woqiQ
Fri, 08/10/2012 - 23:52 — cash advance loans (not verified)cash advance loans - fast cash loans - http://quickfastcashadvanceonlineloans.us/#434325 fast cash loans
Ayao blog
Thu, 08/16/2012 - 04:21 — ogvjnbyeqymb (not verified)click for source xrumer mod yiDydzaim Home Page
jsIBc
Thu, 08/16/2012 - 11:47 — online loans (not verified)http://quickloansshorttermfastcashadvanceonlineloan.com/#210687 - quick loans , quick loans - http://quickloansshorttermfastcashadvanceonlineloan.com/#694563 fast cash advance
EClGSWXRItCWX
Thu, 08/16/2012 - 18:42 — fast cash loans (not verified)http://quickloansshorttermfastcashadvanceonlineloan.com/#421927 - quick loans - fast cash loans , http://quickloansshorttermfastcashadvanceonlineloan.com/#386720 short term loans
vFJdVBrxlEZWax
Fri, 08/17/2012 - 01:16 — online loans (not verified)http://quickloansshorttermfastcashadvanceonlineloan.com/#756025 - fast cash loans , cash advance loan - http://quickloansshorttermfastcashadvanceonlineloan.com/#464133 cash advance loans
ZzYJm
Fri, 08/17/2012 - 17:44 — cash advance online (not verified)http://quickloansshorttermfastcashadvanceonlineloan.com/#816990 - short term loans - cash advance online - http://quickloansshorttermfastcashadvanceonlineloan.com/#724502 loans online
loans online 9530
Sat, 08/18/2012 - 06:24 — quick loans (not verified)online loans - fast loans , http://shorttermquickfastonlineloans.com/#647613 loans online
zYlHuxmYDsazMspp
Sat, 08/18/2012 - 07:12 — online loans (not verified)http://quickloansshorttermfastcashadvanceonlineloan.com/#105311 - fast cash advance , fast cash advance - http://quickloansshorttermfastcashadvanceonlineloan.com/#984395 cash advance online
dwkoogf
Sat, 08/18/2012 - 08:29 — online loans (not verified)http://shorttermquickfastonlineloans.com/#89357 - online loans , quick loans - http://shorttermquickfastonlineloans.com/#418014 loans online
hABxstAUMAN
Sat, 08/18/2012 - 08:54 — short term loans (not verified)fast loans - fast loans - http://shorttermquickfastonlineloans.com/#378173 online loans
HAziV
Sat, 08/18/2012 - 14:04 — online loans (not verified)http://shorttermquickfastonlineloans.com/#731760 - fast loans , short term loans , http://shorttermquickfastonlineloans.com/#551043 quick loans
short term loans 629365 553467
Sat, 08/18/2012 - 20:32 — loans online (not verified)http://shorttermquickfastonlineloans.com/#462983 - loans online - fast loans - http://shorttermquickfastonlineloans.com/#547548 fast loans
bSeNBZfkhEX
Sun, 08/19/2012 - 03:16 — cash advance loan (not verified)http://quickloansshorttermfastcashadvanceonlineloan.com/#642178 - online loans - cash advance online - http://quickloansshorttermfastcashadvanceonlineloan.com/#810053 cash advance loan
mxlSDlDvlPrNKT
Sun, 08/19/2012 - 05:06 — online loans (not verified)http://quickloansshorttermfastcashadvanceonlineloan.com/#366754 - quick loans , quick loans , http://quickloansshorttermfastcashadvanceonlineloan.com/#392893 cash advance loans
zOkre
Sun, 08/19/2012 - 07:03 — cash advances (not verified)http://quickfastcashadvanceonlineloans.com/#532986 - quick cash - fast cash loans - http://quickfastcashadvanceonlineloans.com/#12639 fast cash loans
TeeYMSJchguds
Sun, 08/19/2012 - 13:03 — cash advance loans (not verified)http://quickloansshorttermfastcashadvanceonlineloan.com/#527638 - fast cash loans , short term loans - http://quickloansshorttermfastcashadvanceonlineloan.com/#501749 cash advance loan
blvlZXPHMmph 6463
Sun, 08/19/2012 - 13:46 — online loans (not verified)http://shorttermquickfastonlineloans.com/#650120 - short term loans - online loans , http://shorttermquickfastonlineloans.com/#979144 online loans
pcjNty
Sun, 08/19/2012 - 14:08 — cash advances (not verified)http://quickfastcashadvanceonlineloans.com/#720502 - cash advance loans , cash advance online - http://quickfastcashadvanceonlineloans.com/#867111 cash advance
PuMZada
Sun, 08/19/2012 - 15:27 — cash advance online (not verified)http://quickfastcashadvanceonlineloans.com/#631890 - cash advance , quick cash , http://quickfastcashadvanceonlineloans.com/#761265 cash advances
CYbQUnso
Sun, 08/19/2012 - 19:35 — quick loans (not verified)fast loans - online loans - http://shorttermquickfastonlineloans.com/#217225 short term loans
LMxQlIOGUTZ
Sun, 08/19/2012 - 20:40 — quick cash (not verified)fast cash loans - cash advance - http://quickfastcashadvanceonlineloans.com/#785684 fast cash loans
revrleBlXl
Mon, 08/20/2012 - 03:30 — online loans (not verified)http://paydayloanonlineloanspersonal.com/#308984 - online payday loans - online payday loans , http://paydayloanonlineloanspersonal.com/#250296 online payday loan
gKzqf
Mon, 08/20/2012 - 07:22 — fast cash loans (not verified)http://quickloansshorttermfastcashadvanceonlineloan.com/#166085 - fast cash loans , online loans , http://quickloansshorttermfastcashadvanceonlineloan.com/#923699 cash advance online
aPkHPRCl
Mon, 08/20/2012 - 09:08 — online loans (not verified)http://paydayloanonlineloanspersonal.com/#56310 - online loans - loans online , http://paydayloanonlineloanspersonal.com/#257150 payday loans online
bjAxe
Mon, 08/20/2012 - 12:36 — online payday loan (not verified)http://paydayloanonlineloanspersonal.com/#299200 - payday loan online - online loans , http://paydayloanonlineloanspersonal.com/#262166 online payday loans
TxPFBFSwcrU
Mon, 08/20/2012 - 14:57 — cash advances (not verified)http://quickfastcashadvanceonlineloans.com/#960533 - cash advances - quick cash , http://quickfastcashadvanceonlineloans.com/#468511 cash advance
payday loan online 648186 812058
Mon, 08/20/2012 - 18:32 — online payday loan (not verified)http://paydayloanonlineloanspersonal.com/#32326 - loans online , personal loans online , http://paydayloanonlineloanspersonal.com/#879633 personal loans online
zIfcMypfKu 67598
Mon, 08/20/2012 - 20:46 — online payday loan (not verified)http://paydayloanonlineloanspersonal.com/#557266 - loans online , online payday loans , http://paydayloanonlineloanspersonal.com/#656650 online loans