The New Tax Deal: Reaganomics Redux

by: Robert Reich  |  Robert Reich's Blog | Op-Ed

More than thirty years ago, Ronald Reagan came to Washington intent on reducing taxes on the wealthy and shrinking every aspect of government except defense.

The new tax deal embodies the essence of Reaganomics.

It will not stimulate the economy.

A disproportionate share of the $858 billion deal will go to people in the top 1 percent who spend only a fraction of what they earn and save the rest. Their savings are sent around the world to wherever they will earn the highest return.

The only practical effect of adding $858 billion to the deficit will be to put more pressure on Democrats to reduce non-defense spending of all sorts, including Social Security and Medicare, as well as education and infrastructure.

It is nothing short of Ronald Reagan’s (and David Stockman’s) notorious “starve the beast” strategy.

In 2012, an election year, when congressional Democrats have less power than they do now, the pressure to extend the Bush tax cuts further will be overwhelming.

Worse yet, the deal adds to the underlying structural problem that caused the Great Recession in the first place.

Since Ronald Reagan was president, median hourly wages have barely budged, and America’s vast working and middle classes have taken home a steadily smaller share of the nation’s income (adjusted for inflation). The typical male worker today is earning less than the typical male worker thirty years ago.

Yet the richest 1 percent of Americans is now taking home a larger percentage of the nation’s income than at any time since 1928. And we recall what happened in 1929.

Unless the vast majority of Americans has enough purchasing power to keep the economy going without going ever more deeply into debt, the economy will eventually go over a cliff.

That’s what happened in 1929 and 2008.

By the late 1990s the middle and working classes could keep spending — and thereby keep the economy moving — only by adding debt. This strategy ended when the housing bubble burst in 2007.

Without their spending, there can be no buoyant recovery.

Yes, the pending tax bill will give America’s middle and working classes slightly more cash next year. But only for one year. They won’t spend it. They’ll use it to help pay down their debts.

Will lower taxes on the rich spur them to create more jobs? Not a chance. Since 1980, Reagan’s supply-siders have said lower taxes on the rich will trickle down to everyone else. Nothing could be further from the truth.

Look at history.

During the almost three decade spanning 1951 to 1980, when the top rate was between 70 and 92 percent, the average annual growth in the American economy was 3.7 percent.

Between 1983 and the start of the Great Recession, when the top rate ranged between 35 percent and 39 percent, average growth was 3 percent.

Supply siders are also fond of claming that Ronald Reagan’s 1981 tax cuts caused the 1980s economic boom. There is no evidence to support this claim. In fact, that boom followed Reagan’s 1982 tax increase. The 1990s boom likewise was not the result of a tax cut; most of it followed Bill Clinton’s 1993 tax increase.

Nor did George W. Bush’s tax cuts trickle down. Between 2002 and 2007 the median wage actually dropped. And Bush’s record of job creation was pathetic relative to Bill Clinton’s, when taxes were higher. Under Clinton, America added 22 million net new jobs. Under Bush, barely 8 million.

So why are Democrats voting for Reaganomics?

They say they have no choice — either vote for this or watch taxes rise on everyone starting January 1.

That Democrats have allowed themselves to get into this fix is a testament to either their timidity, obtuseness, or dependence on the campaign contributions of those at the top. 

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Reagan voodoo economics

Reagan voodoo economics expect a zombie dollar



With the Obamanible NUDEAL,

With the Obamanible NUDEAL, Serfs' UP! There's no Further DOUBT, we've Got Bush REDIX (Cheney, TWO)! In SPADES!! DEM can't even Do NOTHING, effectively!!!



Hear that cracking sound?

Hear that cracking sound? That's the sound of the Republican and Big Business axes chopping at the tree that is Social Security. When I hit retirement age in 20 years, I don't expect it to be there, nor do I expect to get any of the money I put in it back at all.

In fact, I'd be surprised if this country exists in its current democratic form in 20 years. I see a Balkanized collection of corporate-run nation states, like that shown in the original "Rollerball" or in Robert A. Heinlein's "Friday."

I weep for my country.



To hell with HELL NO

To hell with HELL NO Boehner, McConnell and all the rich pigs who worked this tax welfare for the greedist while they offered a pittance of help for the neediest!



The absolute spinelessness

The absolute spinelessness of the Dems disgusts me. All I see is them dancing around for the dollar bills waved above their heads. So we have the overt greed of the Republicans or the covert greed of the Democrats. Either way, American government has become a useless dysfunctional waste of time. Pathetic.



actually it has led to job

actually it has led to job creation -in the mic
and more young americans who have no job
prospects to find one in the military you
know visiting a foreign and then killing
the above mentioned citizens many for no
reason at all! so all you obamabots who
voted for barrack obama and then found
out he is really barrack OTOMMA
please in the next election please use
your head for something other then a
place to grow hair out of! it may
just be your kid that catches a bomb
blast or a bullet therefore ruining
their lives.



@tell the truth Not everyone

@tell the truth

Not everyone voted for Obama because he was Obama; we voted for him because he wasn't McCain/Palin. And we were also led to believe that he would push a progressive agenda that would end the wars. We were fooled as well. But I still consider him a better alternative than Palin in the second spot; that woman scares the hell out of me.

And don't tell me that I should have voted Green - the reality is that the Green party has no political standing in this country as long as corporate money has a say in the elections. Of course, as electronic voting becomes more the norm, I expect that more elections will be stolen.

The only way to clean the system is to chuck them all out and start over. A lot more of us are going to have to lose a lot more before that will happen. It may already be too late.



More and more I agree with

More and more I agree with Ron Paul that the federal government should just stay out of the way and leave almost everything to the states. It would be great if the U.S. government actually did something for people, but it seems that it's only good at concentrating money into a big pile for corporations.



@2:29 Ron Paul also believes

@2:29

Ron Paul also believes that the government's war making powers should be derived from the Bible (call his political helpers at the Capitol and they will share his views about this openly). He's a neoliberal nutcase schooled in Friedman's Darwinian economics. He places private property rights over civil rights. He supports business-inspired racism. He states, and his sick son, Rand too, that a restaurant has the RIGHT not to serve Blacks or Gays or anyone else it decides is part of a subhuman counter culture. Paul is what you call a pre-reconstructionist Republican. The mention of his name makes me want to throw up.



Hey schmuck! you end your

Hey schmuck! you end your note with:
"or dependence on the campaign contributions of those at the top". That's what pork barrel Bill did,
put his hand out to Wall Street, scarf down the
Wall Street dole, and then kick whoever is down
while they're down.
i.e. Clinton=Bush=Obama=Reagan



What do you expect when

What do you expect when Congress is made up of so many millionaires? The Bush tax cuts will be in place for a long time to come. Do you think millionaires are interested in increasing their taxes?



Once putting on the Ring of

Once putting on the Ring of Power-the Presidency'one now wonders who really controls the Presidency. Our representatives failed us by not removing the tax cuts for the rich from the bill, voting for a tax free holiday, no increase in Social Security when millions who now receive only a mere payment of some $700 a month to live on , and setting the stage to cut all social programs instead of the huge military budget that is killing our economy but no one will admit it. SHAME ON OUR PRESIDENT FOR BAD POLICY AND SHAME ON THOSE WHO TRADED OUR SOCIAL VALUES FOR "30 pieces of FUNNY MONEY" the REPUBLICANS HAVE BEEN SELLING SINCE REAGAN.



"More and more I agree with

"More and more I agree with Ron Paul that the federal government should just stay out of the way and leave almost everything to the states. It would be great if the U.S. government actually did something for people, but it seems that it's only good at concentrating money into a big pile for corporations"

Bad idea, very bad idea.

Right now, the states get gamed against one another by multinationals, who have successfully managed to force government to compete for them, and help them avoid competing for we the peoples' dollar.

"give us monopoly rights or we won't open a plant"
"give us negative tax rate or we'll pull out of your state and go to the state next door"



Sat, 12/18/2010 - 03:11 —

Sat, 12/18/2010 - 03:11 — Liced-christs (not verified)

"Ron Paul... places private property rights over civil rights."

Private property rights ARE civil rights, and civil rights are not possible without property rights. The various so-called civil rights laws that have been passed in this country are blatantly anti-civil rights, and to believe that laws that take away our freedom of association and our self-determination somehow add to our rights is exactly what Orwell was thinking when he coined the word, "doublethink."