The Heresy of the Greeks Offers Hope

by: John Pilger, t r u t h o u t | Op-Ed

The Heresy of the Greeks Offers Hope
(Photo: davesag)

As Britain's political class pretends that its arranged marriage of Tweedledee to Tweedledum is democracy, the inspiration for the rest of us is Greece. It is hardly surprising that Greece is presented not as a beacon, but as a "junk country" getting its comeuppance for its "bloated public sector" and "culture of cutting corners" (the Observer). The heresy of Greece is that the uprising of its ordinary people provides an authentic hope unlike that lavished upon the warlord in the White House.

The crisis that has led to the "rescue" of Greece by the European banks and the International Monetary Fund (IMF) is the product of a grotesque financial system which itself is in crisis. Greece is a microcosm of a modern class war that is rarely reported as such and is waged with all the urgency of panic among the imperial rich.

What makes Greece different is that within its living memory is invasion, foreign occupation, betrayal by the West, military dictatorship and popular resistance. Ordinary people are not cowed by the corrupt corporatism that dominates the European Union. The right-wing government of Kostas Karamanlis, which preceded the present Pasok (Labor) government of George Papandreou, was described by the French sociologist Jean Ziegler as "a machine for systematic pillaging the country's resources."

The machine had infamous friends. The US Federal Reserve Board is investigating the role of Goldman Sachs and other American hedge fund operators, which gambled on the bankruptcy of Greece as public assets were sold off and its tax-evading rich deposited 360 billion euros in Swiss banks. The largest Greek shipowners transferred their companies abroad. This hemorrhage of capital continues with the approval of the European central banks and governments.

At 11 percent, Greece's deficit is no higher than America's. However, when the Papandreou government tried to borrow on the international capital market, it was effectively blocked by the American corporate ratings agencies, which "downgraded" Greece to "junk." These same agencies gave triple-A ratings to billions of dollars in so-called subprime mortgage securities and so precipitated the economic collapse in 2008.

What has happened in Greece is theft on an epic, though not unfamiliar, scale. In Britain, the rescue of banks like Northern Rock and the Royal Bank of Scotland has cost billions of pounds. Thanks to former Prime Minister Gordon Brown and his passion for the avaricious instincts of the city of London, these gifts of public money were unconditional, and the bankers have continued to pay each other the booty they call bonuses. Under Britain's political monoculture, they can do as they wish. In the United States, the situation is even more remarkable, reports investigative journalist David DeGraw, "[as the principal Wall Street banks] that destroyed the economy pay zero in taxes and get $33 billion in refunds."

In Greece, as in America and Britain, the ordinary people have been told they must repay the debts of the rich and powerful who incurred the debts. Jobs, pensions and public services are to be slashed and burned, with privateers in charge. For the European Union and the IMF, the opportunity presents to "change the culture" and dismantle the social welfare of Greece, just as the IMF and the World Bank have "structurally adjusted" (impoverished and controlled) countries across the developing world.

Greece is hated for the same reason Yugoslavia had to be physically destroyed behind a pretense of protecting the people of Kosovo. Most Greeks are employed by the state, and the young and the unions comprise a popular alliance that has not been pacified; the colonels' tanks on the campus of Athens University in 1967 remain a political specter. Such resistance is anathema to Europe's central bankers and regarded as an obstruction to German capital's need to capture markets in the aftermath of Germany's troubled reunification.

In Britain, such has been the 30-year propaganda of an extreme economic theory known first as monetarism then as neoliberalism, that the new prime minister can, like his predecessor, describe his demands that ordinary people pay the debts of crooks as "fiscally responsible." The unmentionables are poverty and class. Almost a third of British children remain below the breadline. In working class Kentish Town in London, male life expectancy is 70. Two miles away, in Hampstead, it is 80. When Russia was subjected to similar "shock therapy" in the 1990s, life expectancy nosedived. A record 40 million impoverished Americans are currently receiving food stamps: that is, they cannot afford to feed themselves.

In the developing world, a system of triage imposed by the World Bank and the IMF has long determined whether people live or die. Whenever tariffs and food and fuel subsidies are eliminated by IMF diktat, small farmers know they have been declared expendable. The World Resources Institute estimates that the toll reaches 13 million to 18 million child deaths every year. "This," wrote the economist Lester C. Thurow, "is neither metaphor nor simile of war, but war itself."

The same imperial forces have used horrific military weapons against stricken countries whose majorities are children, and approved torture as an instrument of foreign policy. It is a phenomenon of denial that none of these assaults on humanity, in which Britain is actively engaged, was allowed to intrude on the British election.

The people on the streets of Athens do not suffer this malaise. They are clear who the enemy is and they regard themselves as, once again, under foreign occupation. And, once again, they are rising up, with courage. When David Cameron begins to cleave £6 billion from public services in Britain, he will be bargaining that Greece will not happen in Britain. We should prove him wrong.

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John Pilger, Australian-born, London-based journalist, film-maker and author. For his foreign and war reporting, ranging from Vietnam and Cambodia to the Middle East, he has twice won Britain's highest award for journalism. For his documentary films, he won a British Academy Award and an American Emmy. In 2009, he was awarded Australia's human rights prize, the Sydney Peace Prize. His latest film is "The War on Democracy."


Comments

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US + BRITS GO HOME!!

US + BRITS GO HOME!!



Yes, one can only hope that

Yes, one can only hope that people look past the many false flags and focus on the money, follow the money... that is the biggest problem.



With all due respect Mr

With all due respect Mr Pilger, when was the last time you visited Greece? Or listened to at least a small number of different voices in Greece? Your analysis of the greek society is completely off key. Greeks are not united in resistance against some plutocracy. And there is no allegiance among citizens. People in the private sector are against those in the public sector (almost a million!) and vice versa. And the counry's deficit may be no bigger than US's, but Greece produces nothing, sir! We are in a very grave situation and you deny to look it in the eyes because it does not fit your pre-decided opinion. A more nuanced analysis is the least to expect from a site like this and definitely from a reporter like John Pilger.



"Sleepless in athens" thanks

"Sleepless in athens" thanks for the reality check!! ... in spite of which, can an argument be made that Disaster Capitalism is at work there? It is a fact that alliances between IMF, predatory lenders, liquidation of public assets etc have taken place all over the world... Strangely followed by films by Costa-Gavras ... But I was in Athens during the military takeover and listening to machine gun fire under starry skies gives you a special point of view ...
Z



It's class warfare and the

It's class warfare and the rich are winning we need Greek style resistance here in America,instead we have the Fox news Tea Party,wake up America.



@Z: This is a completely

@Z: This is a completely different situation than the one Greeks went through during the military junta. Since 1974 Greece has been a democracy. And the reason we ended up at this mess we're in is not disaster capitalism - in Greece we have had a kind of state capitalism. Sounds weird? It's true. It was a combination of a client political system, a balooning civil sector (e.g. the employees of the Parlaiment have doubled in the last ten years!), and an impossible trade deficit. The only big business we can actually depend on is tourism - and we're destrying that too...So, please, what kind of resistance are we talking about? The day the three people died in a bank in Athens, I was right across the street among the demonstrators, all those who were so noble in the "resistance" and you know what many of them shouted? They shouted "let them die, if they chose to break the strike". That is resistance? I am ashamed, not proud, of those anti-capitalists. And this is the picture of greek society right now. This disintegration os worth a thorough analysis. And by the way, this is no class warfare - the rich are the ones who are most adamantly against the austerity measures!



sleepless: what wonderful

sleepless: what wonderful ideea! the bankers and the corrupted right wing politicians plunder the finances of Greece,who should pay for it? the ones that plundered ? or the ones that were plundered?
Were you plundered or are you a plunder?



@anonymous. If I were a

@anonymous. If I were a plunderer you think I'd care to even read this piece? Is it so hard to realize that the world is not black and white? You think it was just "the banks" and the right wing politicians that have plundered the country? It would be so nice if things were that simple. The good guys on the one side, the bad guys on the other side. Who did the right wing politicians bribe with highly-paid positions in the public sector? Do you think they bribed themselves? Have you any idea of the state of the trade unions in Greece?Or do you have any idea of the state of the Left ? Many people who have been voting for the left for years -including me- are absolutely disappointed at the rechlessness of the left-wing politicians. And by the way, the three dead people were not even "bankers". They were 30something, hardworking, middle class people who chose not to strike.



To the barricades! Yes, but

To the barricades! Yes, but first look at the % of Greek federal budget spent on their military vs. % of other EU or NATO countries.



Sleepless athenian:would

Sleepless athenian:would banks and corrupting, corrupted right wing politicians, be put on trial for the way they squandered Greek finances? workers and middle class are not just ripped off, but put the first corpses, so the culprits for this disaster, get scot free.
Goldman Sachs rings a bell?